By this time, having fought all his life since he was a teenagerup against Goliath when he was eighteen or soand here he was approaching 70 years old, and he was tired. And, it certainly does not record that David took this to God for His solution to it. No one killed king David. He died of old age, at the age of three score and ten (70 years). His son Solomon succeeded him. You might be thinking of This is very, very important for this vignette in King David's life. Turn to Exodus 20 and see that right in the Ten Commandments it sounds like it could mean that sin does travel down the family tree. No silver or gold from that house. See? I am just going to start with the backdrop to the incident. To re-establish peace between the two tribes, David fulfills the Gibeonites request to sacrifice two heirs of Israels throne, Sauls sons and grandsons. Two years is a long time. Should the explanation in Genesis on how God created plants before the sun affect the understanding of creation? However, this chapter drops a few hints about it. Joshua kept his word to the Gibeonites even when it was inconvenient. One of them toward the end of this list is King David. Notice God declares that the bloodguilt was not just on Saul, but also his house. They had remembered it for 40 or 50 years. And how do I know this? When this righteous ruler turned to God, the Lord showed him that arrogant error of his predecessor. However, if they did not participate, they are not going to be given a black mark by God for something that they did not do. He says to watchbe aware, be awake, be vigilant; know what your spiritual state is. Yet, because of the long time that has passed since then until now, when the Gibeonites were asked to bring it up, how many of the guilty ones had died? The Bible does not provide us the details of this killing. Time to retire!" What did David do to end the famine caused by Saul breaking a treaty with the Gibeonites? The Gibeonites presented themselves to the invading Israelites, not as nearby neighbors, but as distant foreigners who lived in a far-off land. Moreover you shall take no ransom for the life of a murderer who is guilty of death, but he shall surely be put to death [he cannot buy his way out]. This meant the latter harvest has passed, and maybe another month or so went by. 2 So the king called the Gibeonites and spoke to them. They do what their flesh tells them to dowhat Satan inspires them to want to doand they do it. The person who commits a sin is guilty of that sin, and God punishes that person for that sin. We do not know how long before II Samuel 21 this incident happened. Then they asked for a king, and God gave them Saul son of Kish, a man of the tribe of Benjamin, for forty years. Saul, after having disqualified That is basically how it was. I will break the pride of your power; I will make your heavens like iron and your earth like bronze. And the LORD answered, "It is because of Saul and his bloodthirsty house, because he killed the Gibeonites." At the time the Israelites under Joshua invaded the Promised Land of Canaan, most of the inhabitants rose up in arms against them. Evidently, that is what he did. WebTranslation Details for 2 Samuel 21:1 Then there was a famine in the days of David three years, year after year; and David enquired of the LORD. However, the Gibeonites did. So he did to them, and delivered them out of the hand of the children of Israel, so that they did not kill them. Perhaps these last few verses suggest that, in burying the bones of Saul and Jonathan, David repented of his sins regarding this whole incident. Probably what happened was that they put them on the top of the hill at Gibeah, so that God in the Tabernacle could "see" the execution being done. Those who believe that they can outsmart, outflank or in any way outmaneuver our Enemy through cerebral strategies are doomed to the slavery and destruction heaped upon Saul and the Gibeonites. Today, I want to visit one of King David's lesser-known black marks, and draw some lessons from it at the end. It did not come the next week, or the next month, or the month after that, all through the summer and into the fall holy days. He had a body of law that he could have referred back to and come up with a solution. Now, if we would go through II Samuel 24, that even though David made a huge mistake in chapter 21, he did it right in chapter 24. In reading the Psalms, on the other hand, we get an idea of just how grateful he was for God's forgiveness and grace, because I believe he was aware of just what a rotten individual he really was. Things were going wrong. In addition, after this was the rebellion of Sheba, in which there were all kinds of disruptions until Sheba was killed. It does not seem so. Although the people of Israel had sworn to spare them, Saul had sought to strike them down in his zeal for the people of Israel and Judah. II Samuel 21:3-6 Therefore David said to the Gibeonites, "What shall I do for you? The words "thirty" and "forty" are not in the original Hebrew. THE BATTLES OF THE LORD WebTheir apostasy began with the Hivites from Gibeon, and in time, the leaven slowly spread. "Now therefore, you are cursed, and none of you shall be freed from being slaveswoodcutters and water carriers for the house of my God." In the economy of God's providence, however, such tiny events often matter much. Weba motive for Saul's attack on them. Now if the LORD your God enlarges your territory, as He swore to your fathers, and gives you the land which He promised to give to your fathers, and if you keep all these commandments and do them, which I command you today, to love the LORD your God and to walk always in His ways, then you shall add three more cities for yourself besides these three, lest innocent blood be shed in the midst of your land which the LORD your God is giving you as an inheritance, and thus guilt of bloodshed be upon you. Luke 21:36 "Watch therefore, and pray always that you may be counted worthy to escape all these things that will come to pass, and to stand before the Son of Man.". At most it was about ten miles awaynot very far at all. Their special, if dishonest, dealings with the leaders of Israel gained them a notoriety that most of the tribes and clans of the ancient Mid-East never attained. fit into Creation? Therefore David said to the Gibeonites, "What shall I do for you? David may have begun to think about this now, "What is going on here? The Gibeonites were a very shrewd bunch of people. It does not seem to me that during this time of the three years of famine David was emulating the attitude that he wrote about in Psalm 34. Instead, the Gibeonites demanded the execution of seven of Saul's sons. God required atonement to be made. WebThis points to their employment in the sanctuary; and possibly may shed some light on the massacre of the Gibeonites by Saul (2 Samuel 21:1). Such a shame to destroy it all! How far away was Gilgal from Gibeon? Had him over to the palace a few times." Joshua 9:22-24 Then Joshua called for them, and he spoke to them, saying, "Why have you deceived us, saying, 'We are very far from you,' when you dwell near us? Now it came to pass, when Adonizedec king of King Saul (and his house?) Or as the Gibeonites said Saul consumed them and tried to destroy them a people Israel had entered into a covenant with 400 years earlier. Guilt for sin is not hereditary. He tried to come up with a compromise, and that was basically, "Whatever you want, you can have." But, are these people telling the truth? He asked me, "How does this incident square with what God says in Ezekiel 18:19-20?". How does this all connect with Ezekiel chapter 18? It has got to go. And your strength shall be spent in vain; for your land shall not yield its produce, nor shall the trees of the land yield their fruit. Hearing that Joshua was camped in their general neighborhood, after his devastating defeat of the strategic cities of Jericho and Ai, the Gibeonites sent a delegation to him at nearby Gilgal. At the request of the Gibeonites themselves, seven sons of Saul were executed ( II Sam. They did not ask, "God, what should we do to these people, the Gibeonites? Ezekiel 18:19-20 indicates that guilt for sin is not transferable, but the consequences can often touch several generations. THE STORY OF JOSEPH - During Davids reign, the people of Gibeon demanded that all of Sauls children be put to death so as to atone for a severe famine. Deceit and delusion are powerful spiritual weapons of destruction but they pale in potency compared to the creative and edifying Word of God come alive by faith in believers' hearts! And with what shall I make atonement, that you may bless the inheritance of the LORD? That is the background on the Gibeonites, and their relationship with Israel. And the LORD answered, It is for Saul, and for his bloody house, because he slew the Gibeonites. And they sent them to Joshua at Gilgal. Rizpah, Lord Alfred Tennyson in 1878. This does not make any sense. And after that God heeded the prayer for the land. The Israelites had taken an oath concerning them, but in his zeal for Israel and Judah, Saul had sought to kill them.) In 1 Samuel 10, Saul first tries to kill David by straight up pinning him to the wall with his spear, but David dodges twice. And it very seriously affected his judgment in this matter. Evidently, this is what Saul and most of his family was like, except Jonathan. How many died in sicknesses? That the famine continued indicates God displeasure with David's decision and inner motives. The prophet Zechariah asks a question that is forever pertinent to all spiritual considerations and decisions: "For who hath despised the day of small things?" God did not perform a miracle to end this famine after these men were executed. And we bear the guilt with them for that. Back in I Samuel 15, Saul was told by God through Samuel to go up against the Amalekites, and to destroy everything in sight, do not spare anything; exterminate them. Something is wrong. What would be some verses from the Bible to save a marriage? Jamieson, Fausset and Brown comments: It was a heathen practice to gibbet men with a view of appeasing the anger of the gods in seasons of famine, and the Gibeonites, who were a remnant of the Amorites, though brought to the knowledge of the true God, were not, it seems, free from this superstition. ", If you are on your spiritual game, and famine is occurring in your land, do you wait three years until thousands may have died? They had a more bloody and violent systemwhich often led to blood feuds that may not ever end until a whole family or generation was gone. WebThe Philistines decided not to attack D. God gave Saul three options to choose from as he went out against the Philistines. I am putting this all together from history. . They did what is recalled in verses 3 through 6 above. God is not bloodthirsty, but He had told them what to do. But, he did not. . The second is at the end of verse 2, that "Saul had sought to kill them in his zeal for Israel and Judah." 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