Chronic dry eye can also cause corneal ulceration. Clouding of the eye refers to a cloudy, opaque film covering its surface. Symptoms are sore throat, coughing and sometimes pneumonia. If you suspect eye inflammation, your vet can help figure out the underlying cause. If you notice changes to your dogs vision, including clouding of the eyes, a visit to your vet is always best. Put tags or bells that jingle or make noise on other animals in the house and consider wearing one yourself so that your blind dog knows where his companion is. This means it is a normal consequence of age. All rights reserved. AnimalWised does not have the authority to prescribe any veterinary treatment or create a diagnosis. But for a dog that doesn't naturally have blue eyes, a blue eye could indicate a disease called interstitial keratitis, "a corneal inflammation in which a bluish-white film appears over the clear window of the eye. CC Image courtesy of Narisa . About | Contact | Podcasts | Reader Questions | Blog |Privacy Policy. They are: There are other diseases which can lead to eyes changing color. Like many changes that come with age, it can just happen naturally. Out of curiosity, did she have anything done at her recent check up? Invalid password or account does not exist. This is an automated general reminder to please follow The Sub Rules when discussing this question: Do not comment with anecdotes about your own or others' pets. Prompt diagnosis is important. I think she can see because she doesnt run into things but I dont know how. In neither of the two causes is a direct treatment administered. It usually develops in both eyes at the same time and the eyes gradually take on a cloudy, bluish-grey appearance. An email message containing instructions on how to reset your password has been sent to the e-mail address listed on your account. Nuclear sclerosis (also known as lenticular sclerosis) is a normal aging change of the lens within the eye. However, certain breeds that have a propensity for blue eyes, such as Siberian Huskies and Australian Shepherds, may be prone to certain health conditions that are breed-specific. This usually happens in response to corneal injury or irritation on the surface of the eye. Cataracts develop as result of an increased amount of protein accumulated in the eye. Stromal corneal dystrophy affects the middle layer of the cornea. Its crucial to get an accurate diagnosis and discuss an appropriate treatment plan with your vet. There is no "pure" albino dog on record, but some breeds have shown significant loss of pigment that result in a white coat, pink nose, and blue eyes. There are other symptoms of dry eye besides cloudy eyes. Corneal ulcers, also known as ulcerative keratitis, are caused by slow-to-heal ulcers and sores forming on the cornea. Today i the eye that was injured turned white and cloudy. Cataracts can start small and grow large, or they can appear overnight and completely blind your dog. For the former, it is important to know what symptoms exist so that they can be treated and help the body to overcome the hepatitis. They couldn't find any major issues and prescribed an eye drop and cream. With nuclear sclerosis, the haze over the eye doesn't necessarily affect the dog's vision. It tends to affect both eyes at the same time. Cataracts and lenticular sclerosis are two of the most common eye problems seen in dogs over the age of nine. Nuclear sclerosis in dogs is a physiological degeneration which can occur in all mammals, including human beings. Comments or suggestions can be submitted the same way. Other issues, such as seizures, may also cause changes to the eye, giving them a cloudy, faraway look. The anterior chamber has aqueous humor that provides nourishment for the other parts. DogsCatspets is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising & linking to amazon.com. Lenticular sclerosis is the term for a bluish transparent haze that develops in the lens of the eye in middle-aged to senior dogs. This is a sub for professional veterinary advice, and as such we follow strict rules for participating. Some infectious diseases in dogs can also result in eye issues. A fluorescein stain can also be used to check for injuries to the cornea. Dark brown is the most common eye color in dogs. They are: Interstitial keratitis caused by infectious canine hepatitis. Diagnosis involves visual inspection of the eye with an ophthalmoscope to check for visible tears and injuries. Author: Dr. Karie Johnson, Co-Founder of VIP Vet Visit. There are two reasons a dog's eyes look blue: Cataracts or Nuclear Sclerosis. They are placed into the eye and then a special lamp is used to highlight areas that are torn or ulcerated. Tests such as eye stains to rule out injury, bloodwork to check for systemic illnesses, and visual examination of the eye can all help narrow down the cause behind the inflammation. Keep the fur around your dog's eyes trimmed short. In the case of systemic illness, you may also see other symptoms such as fever, loss of appetite, and lethargy. The changes to their eyes happen gradually and it is not painful. Sometimes cataracts are caused by an underlying disease process, so your veterinarian may want to do additional testing if cataracts are found. This is often what has happened when pet parents begin to notice blue eyes in an older dog. Glaucoma is a condition where the aqueous humor (the eyes fluid) doesnt drain properly. The only way to get them comfortable again is to remove the diseased eye. They include cataracts, corneal dystrophy, glaucoma or uveitis. This is the inflammation of the iris or ciliary body caused by injury, bacterial infection, or cancer. In the case of systemic illness leading to cloudy eyes, you may also see changes in overall behavior, appetite, or energy levels. Press J to jump to the feed. This common condition is inherited, and is broken down into three types depending on the location in the eye: epithelial, stromal, and endothelial. Symptoms of Glaucoma include conjucntivits (red eye), discharge from the eye, light sensativity, possible swollen eye. Founded in 1884, the not-for-profit AKC is the recognized and trusted expert in breed, health, and training information for all dogs. Yes this absolutely warrants an immediate ER trip. Foreign bodies are another cause of visible eye cloudiness. Because of the build-up of aqueous humor, the anterior chamber becomes hazy and bluish in appearance. Eye color changes in dogs or cats can also indicate an infection of the iris or cornea conditions according to Dr. Scarlett. Puppies are irresistibly cute! This is the reason why its concerning for dog owners if they see any changes appearing in their dogs eyes. These include Beagles, Labrador Retrievers, Basset Hounds, and Boston Terriers. In chronic cases of dry eye, the surface can scar, creating a cloudy, dull appearance. Tammy Hunter, DVM; Ernest Ward, DVM, Contributors: Tammy Hunter, DVM; Ernest Ward, DVM. And even though their vision is gone, the pain and pressure remain. Glaucoma is also something we see in animals. That said, prophylactic antibiotics, as well as medicated eye ointments and pain medications can help reduce the chances of a secondary infection as well as reduce rubbing and overall irritation while the eye heals. Click #isupportlocal for more information on supporting our local journalists. No treatment is necessary for Nuclear Sclerosis, but a vet check is imperative for an accurate diagnosis. The subscription couldnt be completed. go to an emergency vet or if possible an ophthalmologist ASAP. Cataracts can obscure your dogs vision. Cataracts can occur for many reasons, including hereditary causes with breeds such as Springer Spaniels, Labrador Retrievers, and Boston Terriers. The last condition that I have room for is called anterior uveitis. There are several diseases in the eyes that can cause a blue haze to fill the front chamber or the . Otherwise, most corneal injuries will heal on their own over time. It can progress to very full blue eyes. Uveitis As A Cause For Suddenly Cloudy Eyes In Dogs Helping Your Dog When It Develops Cloudy Eyes Conclusion Reasons Your Dog's Eyes Turn Cloudy Suddenly Airedale Terriers, Cocker Spaniels, Cavalier King Charles Spaniels, Samoyeds, and Weimaraners are predisposed to this condition. What Are Cloudy Eyes in dogs? Trauma to the globe, bacterial infection, ulcers and systemic diseases can all result in anterior uveitis. Lenticular sclerosis typically occurs bilaterally (in both eyes) and symmetrically in dogs. Severe cases of dry eye can lead to corneal ulceration and scarring, which falls into the second category. Are your dogs eyes turning cloudy or blue? However, once it has progressed to blindness, you may notice your dog bumping into objects, or becoming unusually clingy. The disease can be serious and symptoms include watery eyes and squinting to avoid light. White spots on the eyes. With more severe cases, surgical intervention by a veterinary ophthalmologist may be recommended. Your veterinarian can differentiate between nuclear sclerosis and cataracts with an eye exam. The eyes can be given a whitish coloration, but the eye turning blue can also occur. Regular visits to your vet can help catch the early stages of glaucoma which can respond better to conservative treatment. Glaucoma, or an increase in eye pressure, can also cause clouding of the eyes. Once the virus is in the dog's system, it reproduces within the body's tissues. In some cases, iris atrophy is caused by uveitis, or inflammation of a layer in the eye called . General Signs to Watch Out For Cloudy Eyes in Dogs Causes 1. Blue eyes can be a sign of Infectious canine hepatitis which is a disease of the liver and other organs caused by the adenovirus type 1. There is an interesting condition especially prevalent in Boston Terriers called corneal dystrophy that you may want to discuss with your veterinarian. Below, Ive outlined five common conditions that can cause blue or cloudy eyes whilesome are benign, others are very serious and can lead to total blindness. There is a specialty animal eye practice near by that we will schedule her for tomorrow. This condition is painful, and very high intraocular (inside the eyes) pressure is considered a veterinary emergency, as it can lead to permanent damage to the optic nerve and vision loss. Other underlying health issues, such as diabetes, trauma, inflammation, and nutritional issues can lead to cataract formation. This condition, called nuclear sclerosis, doesn't put a dog's vision in as much danger as cataracts might, and treatment isn't usually recommended," according to WebMD. If you see a rapid change in your pets eyes, please see your veterinarian immediately for further evaluation. Since the eyes will continue to produce fluid, failure of proper drainage leads to an increased pressure within the eyes. Simply click here to return to Eye Infection. The lenses are mostly made of gel proteins, which become harder and change in color as the dog gets older. Prevention can be difficult in the case of sudden punctures from bites or foreign objects. You may also see your dog rub at their eye, exhibit pain, or keep one or both affected eyes closed (your dog may look like he is playfully winking at you.). Make an appointment if you are concerned about your pets vision or a change in their eyes. How? There is a surgical solution for cataracts, but it is best to do this as early in their formation as possible, says Dr. Klein. Ulcers can form, and in severe cases lead to perforation of the eye itself. Another curious fact about blue eyes in dogs is that many puppies will have blue eyes when they first open them. Glaucoma is hard to prevent, especially as it can be very slow to progress and hard for owners to detect. Before AnimalWised brings you more information, we want to highlight the importance of vaccination in both adult and puppy dogs. Color changes can present differently depending on the cause. If you look closely, you can often see the flecks of color appear gradually. 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