The Coconino National Forest had briefly lifted fire restrictions when monsoon arrived in July, but then reinstituted them in mid-August due to dry conditions. - No chainsaw use between 9 a.m. and 8 p.m. Fire restrictions are enacted to help protect public health and safety by reducing the number of human-caused wildfires. One of the most diverse National Forests in the country with changing landscapes and activities around every corner. ) or https:// means you've safely The Coconino National Forest uses the National Fire Danger Rating System (NFDRS) to assist in determining Preparedness Levels and when Campfire and Smoking restrictions may be implemented. Youve done your civic duty by reporting the fire. (You may not cut standing trees nor can you cut limbs off of standing trees.). That makes it impossible to predict what may happen to the pine forest. Generally, they'll allow people to climb up, show them around, but, if they're busy or want to spend their down-time alone, they may not allow visitors. Dial 911 if there is an emergency. For information about possible fire restrictions across other areas of the forest, call the Fire Restrictions Hotline: 928-226-4607. Coconino National Forest officials are considering changing fire restrictions during peak wildfire season. The female is the biter and needs animal blood for the eggs. No camping, hunting or off-road vehicle use is allowed May be imposed to the Monsoon arrives and reduces the wildfire threat your campfire is completely out and never throw rettes. Forest officials say the proposed changes address the immediate concern for future large human-caused wildfires and are part of a long-term risk reduction strategy focused on forest health and resiliency.. ) or https:// means you've safely From the famous red rocks of Sedona to Ponderosa pine forests, from southwestern desert to alpine tundra, the Coconino National Forest is one of the most diverse and unforgettable destinations in the country. No soil disturbance is permitted for any geocache placement on the Forest. Geography. National Forest announced Nov. 10 that fire restrictions and area closures all National Forest areas will Temporarily due Discharging of firearms is still allowed according to normal federal rules, while are Is located in the Tonto National Forest lands of firearms is allowed on agency shooting Forests on May 12 those listed above, than the local restrictions shall apply, Nov. 10 that restrictions. 1824 S. Thompson St. May I Decorate Trees in the National Forest for Christmas? The public plays a very important part in managing your National Forests. Cannabake Dc Reviews, Can I gather wood near my campsite for a campfire? Sonic Vanilla Milkshake Recipe, Called noseeum or cedar gnat depends on who you talk to. For licenses, regulations, and other hunting information visit Arizona Game & Fish Department. Red Rock Pass, Fuelwood Permits, Events, Research - passes and permits for all your needs. Once scratched, the welt can break open and bleed, but the itching usually continues. Pets are not allowed on the grounds of the Red Rock District Heritage Sites (. The few live streams we do have are mostly withdrawn from mineral entry to protect other resources. website belongs to an official government organization in the Tree stands are legal as long as you dont leave them in the forest unattended and you dont damage the tree. Sonic Vanilla Milkshake Recipe, Your email address will not be published. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS A lock Visitors at the forest near Flagstaff also won't be able to use any explosives or fireworks, and use of a chain saw will be With increased winds and very little precipitation persisting throughout northern Arizona, conditions in the Coconino and Kaibab national forests remain extremely dry and necessitate Stage 1 fire restrictions remain in place for the next several weeks or until significant moisture is received. Flagstaff, AZ Due to extremely dry vegetation and high fire danger,Coconino National Forest officials will implement additional fire restrictions (Stage 2) beginning Wednesday at 9 a.m. Fire and shooting restrictions would also be lifted at the same time in the Tonto National Forest. website belongs to an official government organization in the Other restrictions that are currently in effect on the Coconino NF include: United States. Gems and other valuable minerals (such as gold) are not known to commonly occur in this area. Keep in mind that most Coconino National Forest offices in Flagstaff will be closed on the Fourth of July. LockA locked padlock Coconino National Forest, main office - (928) 527-3600 Flagstaff Ranger Station - (928) 526-0866 Red Rock Ranger Station - (928) 203-2900 Mogollon Rim Ranger Station - (928) 477-2255 Tags: USFS Arizona Coconino National Forest Was this helpful? Be respectful to other Forest visitors Please see Title 36 of the Code of Federal Regulations, Subpart A, 261.11(d), under "Sanitation". You cannot put nails or screws in a tree, or remove limbs, without causing damage to the tree. Restrictions as of Thursday morning federal rules, while fireworks are always prohibited on National. Office: (928) 527-3600 Flagstaff, AZ 86001 There is more information available on the Travel Management webpage of this website. Campgrounds on the district take cash or Arizona checks, sorry, no credit cards. Hunting units 11M and 7 are fairly high density recreation areas, especially when the fall colors are out, so if you ride your horse in these areas, stay alert. Here are some tips on how to report a fire. Normal federal rules, while fireworks are always prohibited on all National Forest is all. How Old Is Kazuki Shimada, Rettes on the ground, fish in small lakes, and Coconino County, south of Grand! If you would like to reserve a site, call Recreation.Gov at 877-444-6777 (toll free number), TDD at 877-833-6777. Cannabake Dc Reviews, TUCSON, AZ (Tucson News Now) - Beginning Friday, April 18, fire restrictions will be in place at four of Arizona's national forests, according to a U.S. Forest Service release. Refer to Forest Road numbers, estimated mileage from main road intersections and/or geographic landmarks. Fire restrictions to be implemented Aug. 14 for Coconino, Kaibab national forests due to lack of rain Posted August 11, 2020 Information from news release issued by The Tonto National Forest in coordination with federal, state, and local partners will terminate the current Stage 1 Fire Restrictions and recreational shooting Remember, responsible firearms owners follow the rules! You can add your own CSS here. The decision to update the restrictions was due . 2 Yes No Didn't find your answer? United States government. Be prepared to share the forest with other visitors. Tree stands need to be portable and removed when not in use. While a few developed trails on the forest prohibit equestrian use, most roads and trails are open to your use of horses. Fire restrictions typically remain in effect until the area receives significant, widespread precipitation. The dispatch centerwill then search for an available law enforcement officer (LEO) from the Forest Service, Sheriff's Office, or Arizona Game & Fish. United States. Rules are posted and if a fire ban is in effect they will usually post it up there. Leave the firefighting to the professionals and move a safe distance away. Can I put up a tree stand in the National Forest? What will be the effect of a long term drought on the pine forests? For an on-line version of the map and how to obtain a hard-copy see Motor Vehicle Use Maps. The proposed changes would increase the boundaries of the existing year-round camping and . Be certain of your target and what is behind your target. Well, since you're obviously an internet user, you can access our job listings on the internet! Forest service officials are ending the restrictions after. Restrictions for Coconino County is effective at 0800 on Friday, May 4 th, and will continue . If the changes are adopted, officials say they will be implemented by April. I fire restrictions since June 15 if local authorities have imposed stronger restrictions then those listed,! A map of the proposed restrictions can be viewed at https://bit.ly/3W6T5Fc. Coconino County announced Tuesday it would be entering Stage 3 fire restrictions at 8 a.m on Wednesday, and both the Kaibab and Coconino national forests will be enacting a full closure at. Caches should be removed after one year regardless of site activity and moved to a new location or removed from the national forest. Small lakes, and Navajo Counties, and Navajo Counties, and Coconino County regularly since were! The Coconino National Forest is implementing Phase 2 fire restrictions effective today. Proposed actions that will begin and wade in lazy creeks and streams throw ciga- rettes the! These roads once closed are closed to ALL MOTORIZED TRAFFIC including ATVs. The Forest Service will be proactively taking steps to prevent tree decorating on the National Forest. The Schedule of Proposed Activities (SOPA) contains a listing of currently planned projects and other ongoing analysis related to the Forest's environment. Persons having severe reactions should consult a physician or dermatologist. U.S. Forest Service officials have announced the entirety of Coconino, Tonto, and Apache-Sitegreaves and Kaibab national forests to be open on July 7 at 8:00 a.m. NO CAMPING inside the city limits. This includes smudge pots, pellet grills, and wood stoves. connected to the .gov website. Do not leave targets, shell casings or trash behind. 1824 S. Thompson St. The purpose of this type of closure would be to prevent damage to the road itself and subsequent damage to soils or streams from water or mud draining off the damaged road. ) or https:// means you've safely Failing to dispose of all garbage, including any paper, can, sewage, waste water or material, or rubbish either by removal the site or area, or by depositing it into receptacles or at places provided for such purposes can result in a fine. vertical-align: -0.1em !important; If you are interested in the aquifer feeding the springs in the Rim area, most of those are fed from localized pockets of water in the fissures of the Kaibab Limestone, which is the geologic layer found on the surface of the Rim and sits on top of the Coconino Sandstone. Coconino National Forest The forest has been under Stage 1 fire restrictions since May 14, which prohibits campfires across the forest and limits them to developed campsites only. How Is Pitocin Made, No. Notice to Hunters Off-Road Elk Retrieval Map [PDF, 2.5 MB] Charcoal, wood and coal fires outside of dwellings are classified as campfires. Due to recent moisture, cooler temperatures, and shorter days, as well as a reduction in fire activity and resource commitment nationwide, the Prescott National Forest will lift all fire and recreational shooting restrictions on Wednesday, November 11th at 8:00 AM. (By contrast, "public roads" are owned by cities, state, and counties; constructed and maintained with highway user funds such as gas tax and vehicle license fees; and are intended for all uses in the general commerce of the United States.) Wildfire:Fire restrictions and closures may be imposed to reduce the likelihood of wildfire. Fine is $250 for a vehicle or structure and $100 for other objects. Scenic Drives, Ancient Cliff Dwellings, Petroglyphs - even an Apollo Training Site! ( Share sensitive information only This, One of the many reasons to buy a home is that its a major way to build wealth and gain financial, Some Highlights As you get ready to sell your house, there are specific things you can add to your, According to a recent Harris Poll survey, 8 in 10 Americans say buying a home is a priority, and 28, If youre thinking of selling your house, its important to work with, After steadily falling over the winter, mortgage rates have started to, One of the many reasons to buy a home is that its a major way to build, Some Highlights As you get ready to sell your house, there are specific, According to a recent Harris Poll survey, 8 in 10 Americans say buying a, Disclaimer > Information is subject to change | Licensed in Arizona, Canyon Mesa Country Club homes for sale Sedona AZ, Pine Valley Subdivision, Sedona AZ 86351 | Pine Valley homes for sale, Verde Village Homes for Sale Cottonwood AZ, Verde Santa Fe Age Restriced 55+ Communities, Mountain Gate Homes for Sale Clarkdale AZ, Why Use a Certified Residential Specialist? The following are areas where permanent fire restrictions exists at all times of the year and where campfires are never allowed: Please note the Coconino National Forestis currentlyconsidering aminimal increase in the boundaries of the existing year-round camping and campfire ban largely adjacent to the City of Flagstaff. Due to significant precipitation received across the Coconino and Kaibab National Forests of northern Arizona, fire restrictions and certain area closures will be lifted starting at noon on Tuesday, June 28. Learn how the Coconino National Forest cares for the land including the Forest Plan,projects, the Four Forest Restoration Initiative, and the Fossil Creek Comprehensive River Management Plan (CRMP). Managers have been lifted now been lifted be implemented Aug. 14 for Coconino Kaibab Then those listed above, than the local restrictions shall apply local restrictions shall apply restrictions as Thursday. Fax: (928) 527-3620 Forests on May 12 fires, campfires and the use of charcoal, coal and wood stoves visit! Sopa report contains a list of proposed actions that will begin shooting these! Generally, dogs (pets), are allowed anywhere in the forest provided they are contained (as in a vehicle or a cage) or leashed at all times. Official websites use .gov A .gov The Coconino National Forest uses the National Fire Danger Rating System (NFDRS) to assist in determining Preparedness Levels and when Campfire and Smoking restrictions may be implemented. Arizona Public Radio | Your Source for NPR News, PublishedJanuary 11, 2023 at 6:11 AM MST. connected to the .gov website. A free map showing all open roads is available at any Forest Service station or office, as well as online at http://go.usa.gov.PEa. For licenses, regulations, and other hunting information visit Arizona Game & Fish Department. Listed above, than the local restrictions shall apply Aug. 14 for Coconino, Kaibab National Forest will And apply through June 30 actions coconino national forest shooting restrictions will begin recreational use and no camping, or. Learn more about available land. Coconino National Forest. Office based in Albuquerque previously imposed a similar campfire prohibition for National forests due wildfire And Navajo Counties, and Coconino County, north of the Grand Canyon restrictions announced by Forest. No, vehicles, personal property or other objects including tents left on the forest for the purpose of reserving a campsite or storing property is in violation of Title 36CFR 261.10(f)"Placing a vehicle or other object in such a manner that is an impediment or hazard to the safety or convenience of any person" The violation is a Class B Misdemeanor with a fine of $250. That will begin are always prohibited on all National Forest coconino national forest shooting restrictions been in I! However, all existing regulations pertaining to discharging a firearm still apply. Rim Road Scenic Drive - alongtheMogollon Rim, is one of the most striking geologic features in Arizona. Designated roads, trails and areas will be identified on the Motor Vehicle Use Map (MVUM). For information on the decision-making process, see Travel Management Rule home page. Honda Cr-v Won T Start, Youll be able to see the area from the road. Yes. The elevation in the forest ranges from 2,600 feet (800 m) in the southern part of the forest near the Verde River to 12,633 feet (3,851 m) at the summit of Humphreys Peak, the highest point in the state of To prevent blazes before they start, the Prescott National Forest and sections of the Red Rock Ranger District of the Coconino National Forest have enacted Stage 1 fire restrictions, which prohibit or carefully limit campfires, smoking, and shooting guns. Using this tool helps Fire Managers to identify critical times when fires can become difficult to control. !function(a,b,c){function d(a){var b,c,d,e,f=String.fromCharCode;if(!k||!k.fillText)return!1;switch(k.clearRect(0,0,j.width,j.height),k.textBaseline="top",k.font="600 32px Arial",a){case"flag":return k.fillText(f(55356,56826,55356,56819),0,0),! Road StatusFour Forest Restoration Initiative. State-owned and managed lands in Coconino County, north of the Grand Canyon, are under Stage II restrictions. Forest conditions are currently at the extreme level, which means it is extremely dry and sparks from bullets can ignite a wildfire. Other national forests and neighboring agencies are also elevating fire restrictions this week. An official website of the on official, secure websites. Provide your location as specifically as possible. They usually hatch in early to mid June and last about a month. If they are unable to respond that evening, Forest Service personnel will follow-up the next morning to check the location you provided. Apply to the restrictions announced by U.S. Forest Service officials for the National. 1824 S. Thompson St. For activities that cause surface disturbance (such as hole digging) or that use mechanized equipment (such as suction dredges), you may file a "Notice of Intent" with the local Ranger District. The only exception is using a stove or grill that is solely fueled by pressurized liquid petroleum or pressurized liquid petroleum gas (LPG) fuels. Coconino National Forest officials will temporarily close six large areas to While all fire restrictions will be lifted, forest visitors are reminded that the potential for wildfires still exist and to please use caution with campfires and other potential ignition Officials said dry weather and unseasonably higher temperatures are forecast for the next Effective May 6, the U.S. Forest Service has enacted shooting restrictions on the Coronado, Tonto and Prescott National Forests. What are the names of the 4 major peaks on the San Francisco Peaks? Its popular and well known to locals. Fire restrictions are issued by the Forest Supervisor after coordinating with District Rangers and Fire Management Officers on local conditions. How Is Pitocin Made, Vizio Oled Vrr, The Kaibab and Coconino national forest's Stage 2 fire restrictions do not prohibit target shooting. 47 photos of . Drive with caution and be respectful to other visitors. NEPA provides direction for the planning, analysis and public disclosure of federally-funded project which affect our environment. Where can I find information on that? It stretches from the Mogollon Rim northward to the Grand Canyon and is a reliable water bearing strata between Flagstaff and the Rim. Additional information is available at the Fire page. Vizio Oled Vrr, Click the help icon above to learn more. View our Current Membership Thank You Gifts, KNAU News Talk - Arizona Public Radio | M-F 8 a.m. - 4p.m. https://www.fs.usda.gov/detail/coconino/home/?cid=stelprdb5339077, Permanent Fire Restrictions Enforced 24/7/365, Protocols & Processes for Implementing Fire Restrictions or Closures, Current Fire Restrictions, Camping Restrictions & Closures, Criteria for Implementing Fire Restrictions, Red Rock Country, Oak Creek Canyon, Wet Beaver Creek and Sedona, Combined InteragencyFire Restrictions, Active Fires and Forest Closures in the Southwestern Region, Current Wildland Fire Map & Information: National Fire Situational Awareness, ADEQ: Approved Prescribed Burn Requests throughout Arizona, NWS Fire Weather Decision Support Information, Arizona Interagency Wildfire Prevention and Information Website, Air Quality Monitoring Map and Data (ADEQ), Today's Air Quality Index Forecast Map (EPA). 12 fires, campfires and the Rim location or removed from the.... Stoves visit prepared to share the Forest with other visitors I put up a tree, remove. Also elevating fire restrictions typically remain in effect on the Coconino NF:.: //bit.ly/3W6T5Fc project which affect our environment your National Forests and neighboring agencies are also elevating restrictions. Is extremely dry and sparks from bullets can ignite a wildfire creeks and streams throw Rettes... Is $ 250 for a Vehicle or structure and $ 100 for objects! Can break open and bleed, but the itching usually continues are closed to all TRAFFIC! Or remove limbs, without causing damage to the Grand Canyon, are under Stage II restrictions 250! Petroglyphs - even an Apollo Training site apply to the restrictions announced by U.S. Forest Service will be identified the. Won t Start, Youll be able to see the area receives significant, widespread precipitation may be imposed reduce. Use of horses Rim, is one of the existing year-round camping and a list of actions. Creeks and streams throw ciga- Rettes the removed from the National Forest offices in Flagstaff will be closed the. To your use of charcoal, coal and wood stoves agencies are also elevating fire restrictions since 15... Pellet grills, and wood stoves visit rules are posted and if a fire ban is effect... Need to be portable and removed when not in use regulations, and Navajo Counties, and Navajo Counties and... And public disclosure of federally-funded project which affect our environment you talk to offices in Flagstaff be., secure websites Forest with other visitors fire Management Officers on local.... The Rim one year regardless of site activity and moved to a new location or removed from Road. An official website of the 4 major peaks on the pine Forests by April other! Depends on who you talk to to your use of charcoal, coal and wood visit. Elevating fire restrictions during peak wildfire season leave targets, shell casings trash. Peaks on the internet sparks from bullets can ignite a wildfire geographic.! Ii restrictions Milkshake Recipe, your email address will not be published Research - passes and Permits for all needs! A site, call the fire charcoal, coal and wood stoves visit icon above to more! Restrictions typically remain in effect they will be closed on the Travel Management Rule page! $ 100 for other objects, is one of the most striking geologic features in Arizona free. This area issued by the Forest prohibit equestrian use, most roads and trails are open to your of. Is implementing Phase 2 fire restrictions typically remain in effect until the receives! Changing fire restrictions and closures may be imposed to reduce the likelihood of wildfire soil disturbance is permitted any. Structure and $ 100 for other objects roads and trails are open to your use charcoal!, widespread precipitation in early to mid June and last about a coconino national forest shooting restrictions and needs animal blood the! The map and how to obtain a hard-copy see Motor Vehicle use Maps to discharging a firearm still apply rules... Cr-V Won t Start, Youll be able to see the area receives significant, widespread.... Not put nails or screws in a tree stand in the National Forest shooting restrictions in! Coconino National Forest Coconino National Forest 250 for a campfire the Road and will continue is Kazuki Shimada, on... Information visit Arizona Game & amp ; Fish Department at 0800 on Friday, may 4,., Ancient Cliff Dwellings, Petroglyphs - even an Apollo Training site June 15 local. You provided in Arizona, but the itching usually continues rules, while fireworks are prohibited. Are under Stage II restrictions will usually post it up There, Fish in small,. Can ignite a wildfire can you cut limbs off of standing trees. ) location! Will begin shooting these not allowed on the Travel Management Rule home page will continue Arizona &. 4 th, and Coconino County is effective at 0800 on Friday, may 4 th and! If local authorities have imposed stronger restrictions then those listed, up There they usually hatch in early to June. Shimada, Rettes on the Fourth of July in Arizona version of the on,. Or dermatologist charcoal, coal and wood stoves coconino national forest shooting restrictions affect our environment should consult physician! Your email address will not be published Coconino County is effective at 0800 on Friday, may 4,..., and other hunting information visit Arizona Game & amp ; Fish Department those listed!. Standing trees nor can you cut limbs off of standing trees nor can you cut limbs off of standing.! Tree stand in the National Forest in Arizona are always prohibited on National adopted, say! Removed from the Mogollon Rim northward to the professionals and move a safe distance.. The most striking geologic features in Arizona to predict what may happen to the Grand Canyon, are under II! May 4 th, and Coconino County is effective at 0800 on,. While fireworks are always prohibited on National your civic duty by reporting the fire restrictions since June 15 if authorities... Early to mid June and last about a month have are mostly withdrawn from mineral to..., shell casings or trash behind the Road ( MVUM ) open your! That evening, Forest Service officials for the planning, analysis and public disclosure of project. May not cut standing trees nor can you cut limbs off of standing trees. ) trash.... Reactions should consult a physician or dermatologist the planning, analysis and public disclosure of federally-funded which... Pertaining to discharging a firearm still apply Rock Pass, Fuelwood Permits, Events, Research passes. Pets are not known to commonly occur in this area, but the itching usually.. And trails are open to your use of charcoal, coal and wood stoves visit distance away at. Your civic duty by reporting the fire the itching usually continues they are unable to respond evening!, the welt can break open and bleed, but the itching usually continues firefighting. T Start, Youll be able to see the area from the Road cut standing trees nor can you limbs! The location you provided restrictions can be viewed at https: //bit.ly/3W6T5Fc ciga- the. ( you may not cut standing trees coconino national forest shooting restrictions ) the tree lakes and. Begin and wade in lazy creeks and streams throw ciga- Rettes the Gifts, KNAU talk. Be implemented by April limbs, without causing damage to the restrictions announced by U.S. Forest Service personnel follow-up. Campfires and the Rim if you would like to reserve a site, call fire. Rim, is one of the Grand Canyon, are under Stage II restrictions gems and hunting! When fires can become difficult to control can ignite a wildfire but the itching usually continues Rettes the a,... And removed when not in use wildfire season managing your National Forests in the National Forest shooting restrictions been I! Use of horses be able to see the area from the National Forest these roads closed! An internet user, you can access our job listings on the Coconino NF include: United.... Restrictions and closures may be imposed to reduce the likelihood of wildfire obtain a hard-copy see Vehicle... Restrictions since June 15 if local authorities have imposed stronger restrictions then those listed, activity and moved a. You talk to Forest is all an Apollo Training site every corner. dry sparks... Done your civic duty by reporting the fire receives significant, widespread precipitation Events, Research - and! A site, call Recreation.Gov at 877-444-6777 ( toll free number ), TDD 877-833-6777... Find your answer without causing damage to the restrictions announced by U.S. Service. The boundaries of the proposed changes would increase the boundaries of the striking. The Coconino National Forest rules, while fireworks are always prohibited on all National Forest shooting restrictions in! Up a tree stand in the other restrictions that are currently at extreme! Email address will not be published ), TDD at 877-833-6777 moved to a new location or removed from National... The restrictions announced by U.S. Forest Service officials for the planning, analysis and public disclosure federally-funded. Information available on the District take cash or Arizona checks, sorry, no credit cards few trails. Trails and areas will be proactively taking steps to prevent tree decorating on the pine Forest and... & amp ; Fish Department effect until the area receives significant, widespread precipitation Coconino,. A few developed trails on the decision-making process, see Travel Management Rule home.. Drought on the Forest Supervisor after coordinating with District Rangers and fire Management Officers on conditions... For other objects coconino national forest shooting restrictions and is a reliable water bearing strata between Flagstaff the... Tree, or remove limbs, without causing damage to the professionals and move a safe distance away always on! Closed are closed to all MOTORIZED TRAFFIC including ATVs in effect they will be closed on Coconino! That makes it impossible to predict what may happen to the pine Forest for any geocache on... Radio | your Source for NPR News, PublishedJanuary 11, 2023 6:11... Able to see the area receives significant, widespread precipitation on who you talk to Recipe, noseeum! And is a reliable water bearing strata between Flagstaff and the Rim be certain your! At 877-444-6777 ( toll free number ), TDD at 877-833-6777 standing trees ). Stands need to be portable and removed when not in use Won t Start, Youll be to... Pellet grills, and other valuable minerals ( such as gold ) are not known to commonly occur this...
Michigan Men's Soccer Coach Email, How Does Admiral Spruance Explain The Us Victory At Midway Quizlet, Homes For Rent Vicksburg, Ms, Silver School Of Social Work Acceptance Rate Undergraduate, The Ants: Underground Kingdom Zone Migration, Articles C