the nationwide ban on the manufacture, sale, and transportation of liquor in the United States that went into effect when the Eighteenth Amendment was ratified in 1919, Founder National Women's Suffrage Association; Seneca Falls Convention-, Known as the Prohibition law, made it illegal to make, transport, or sell alcohol in the United States; ratified in 1919, the body of non-elected government workers, a combination of firms or corporations formed by a legal agreement, especially to reduce competition, a journalist who uncovers abuses and corruption in a society underlying society, an election in which voters choose their party's candidateates, the right of citizens to place a measure or issue before the voters or the legislature for approval, the practice of letting voters accept or reject measures proposed by the legislature, the right that enables voters to remove unsatisfactory elected officials from office, someone who breaks up a trust into smaller companies; person who wanted to end all trusts (nickname for Roosevelt), Theodore Roosevelt's promise of fair and equal treatment for all, a french term meaning generally "let people do as they choose"; policy that government should interfere as little as possible in the nation's economy, the protection and preservation of natural resources, unfair treatment of a group; unequal treatment because of a person's race, religion, ethnic background, or place of birth, Portrayed immigrant life in NY City crowded tenements, Powerful organizations which controlled local government in many cities, Corrupt city boss headed New York City's political machine in 1860's and 1870's;; sent to prison in 1872, NY city paid $179k for 40 chairs and 3 tables because of this group, Established Civil Service Commission which set up exams for federal job applicants, Combination of companies forming monopolies. It sought political equality, social reforms and the right to vote for women. Analyze its financial statements reported for years ended 2009, 2008, and 2007 to answer the following questions. To reform something is to change it for the better. &&& \text { Times (days) } \\ The Progressive Era was a period of social activism and reform in the United States of America. How many amendments were passed during the Progressive Era? Author of the The Jungle (1906), which described the appalling conditions in the meatpacking industry. Which immigrants came to America from the 1870s - 1910s? Progressives "were committed to democratic values and the belief that honest government and just laws could improve the human condition" Ida B Wells List four source documents and describe the contents of each. educator and newspaper editor, led national American women suffrage association. If the verb form is incorrect, write above it the correct form. What was the Progressive Era? Imperialism and the Spanish-American War Quiz, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Donald Kagan, Frank M. Turner, Steven Ozment, Semester 1 History Final Exam Study Guide 10t, POLI 1125 - Contrast Classic Liberalism and C. The Progressive movement was a political and social-reform movement that brought major changes to the United States during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. How did the debate over the Fourteenth Amendment affect the election of 1866? When was President McKinley's assassinated? -Attempted and led the proposal of the 8 hour work day, 5 day week Progressive Era. In which John Green teaches you about the Progressive Era in the United States. How to Market Your Business with Webinars? -Better health for all/ safety Which amendments are known as the progressive amendments? During the Progressive Era, protections for workers and consumers were strengthened, and women finally achieved the right to vote. The representative of a "Political Machine". The International Suffrage Alliance (which was founded in Germany) also played its part in coordinated efforts towards equal civil rights for women. What was the political and social reforms of the Progressive Era? 1. What is the Progressive Era quizlet? But many Southern states resisted, leading to the decision to work for a federal child labor. Explain Why. Socialist Party of America was established in 1901 during the Progressive Era. What was the cause of the Progressive Movement? The law also applied to imported products, which were treated with equal scrutiny. Find and create gamified quizzes, lessons, presentations, and flashcards for students, employees, and everyone else. (1) consumer protection laws (2) child labor laws (3) labor laws affecting woman (4) welfare benefits (5) workers' compensation laws (683-7000). Roosevelt's Program that aimed to distinguish good corporations that provided useful products and services at fair prices, from evil corporations that existed just to make money. endstream endobj startxref Terms in this set (9) reformers. 122 0 obj <> endobj What were the Progressive era reforms? -She was well known for her famous speech, "Ain't I A Woman" given in 1851. Big businesses might have opposed it because they were losing money to increase workers' pays and make the working conditions safer. Progressive Era reformers believed that child labor was detrimental to children and to society. When Woodrow Wilson, from the Democratic Party, was elected to the post of the 28th President of the United States, he implemented a series of Progressive policies in economics, ratified the 16th Amendment and imposed a small income tax on higher earnings. It refused to form coalitions with other political parties and always remained strongly anti-Fascist. It officially changed its name to Social Democrats, USA in 1973. The First Transcontinental Railroad was built by three private companies over land provided by the Homestead Act. New name of the two suffrage associations merged in 1890. He became the 26th president after McKinley was assassinated. Before the advent of the Progressive Era, children were adapted to working in factories, wages were low and unregulated, factories were crammed and unsafe, and housing conditions were unregulated. What event ushered it out? -Created the National Consumer League The following represents a project that should be scheduled using CPM: Times(days)ActivityImmediatePredecessorsambA135B123CA123DA234EB3411FC,D345GD,E146HF,G245\begin{array}{ccccr} \text { Activity } & \text { Immediate Predecessors } & \boldsymbol{a} & \boldsymbol{m} & \boldsymbol{b} \\ People who work to improve life and get rid of things that cause people harm. 2:50. Meat Inspection Act of 1906. Initially, the movement operated locally but it soon expanded to state and national levels as well. Overall, the _________ _____________ wasn't where most progressive changes were made. Organization that began in the South whose main purpose was to intimidate African Americans, Catholics, Jews, immigrants and other groups they considered "un-American.". In 1907, the United States became the first country to pass a. . was noticed by President William McKinley and asked to serve as the _____________. How did the government relate to the rise of big businesses? Additionally, he set aside 1.5 million acres of dams, National Park such as _______ and 50 wildlife sanctuaries.. Today's National Parks and forests can be found across the country and are indebted to T.R. What economic laws changed in the government during the progressive era? Labor unions helped most American workers, but it was anti-immigration and excluded black workers. -Women were told not to buy unless it had a seal on it a. 161 0 obj <>stream Housing and Sanitation Reforms Progressive reformers urged cities to pass legislation which set standards for housing (to try to eliminate the worst tenements) and such sanitation matters as garbage pick-up and sewage systems. -Going to different factories to see if they are safe and clean- then placed on a seal of approval Progressives "were committed to democratic values and the belief that honest government and just laws could improve the human condition", From 1901 through Wilson's first presidential term in 1917. These reformers favored such policies as civil service reform, food safety laws, and increased political rights for women and U.S. workers. Access EDGAR online **(www.sec.gov)** and locate the 2009 year 10-K report of **Amazon.com** (ticker AMZN) filed on January 29, 2010. Lincoln Steffen's The Shame of the Cities (1904), Ida Tarbell's History of the Standard Oil Company (1904), Upton Sinclair's The Jungle (1906). 3 HHEX.H PK@H What lead to the creation of the Pure Food and Drug Act? the Women's Trade League Toward a better society and counteracting the effect of industrialization. These were several laws, enacted during the Civil War, that enabled any adult citizen (or intended citizen) to claim 160 acres of government-surveyed land. the science of improving a human population by controlled breeding to increase the occurrence of desirable heritable characteristics, Eugenics was based on a racial and class hierarchy that place {blank blank-blank} at the top. **3. . List three products for which a person is likely to use each type of self as a reference point when he or she considers a purchase. & 4 . T.R. Enter a Melbet promo code and get a generous bonus, An Insight into Coupons and a Secret Bonus, Organic Hacks to Tweak Audio Recording for Videos Production, Bring Back Life to Your Graphic Images- Used Best Graphic Design Software, New Google Update and Future of Interstitial Ads. Background The Progressive Era, as the period in history at the turn of the 20th century has come to be known, was a time of tremendous social, economic, and political changes, and the presidential election of 1912 typified the reform spirit of the period. He came up with this idea because he believed that the Progressive Movement should focus more on Christianity. (1) direct primaries (2) corrupt practices (3) Australian ballot (4) initiative (5) recall (6) commission/city manager (7) local and state civil service exams (8) woman suffrage in states. The Progressive Party splits the Republican vote, so the Democrats' nominee, Woodrow Wilson, is elected president. returned to New York and entered the ____________, While serving in New York, T.R. Copyright - 2018 - 2023 - American History. Why do you think it is that, although Physical attraction is initially crucial, traits such as honesty and loyalty later become more important to a relationship? Summarizing Draw a diagram like the one shown here. The campaign against the evils of alcohol made little progress until the formation of the AntiSaloon League in 1893. ______________ Railroad monopoly. The act prohibited the sale of adulterated or misbranded livestock. What economic laws changed in the cities and states during the progressive era? They believed that children should be protected from harmful environments so that they would become healthy, productive adults. America continues to benefit from the many reforms that were . During 1904, before writing the book, Sinclair spent a few weeks researching the meatpacking plants of the Chicago stockyards, where some of the information he used in his book came from. VIII. Although he was _________, Roosevelt graduated with honors from Harvard and was shortly thereafter elected to the New York State Assembly. Identify the event that ushered in the Progressive Era: Swearing of president Theodore Roosevelt in 1901 29. Progressive Era was an era of social activism and reform. the muckraker, Upton Sinclair, who wrote the Jungle. What Political Reform accomplishments occurred during the progressive era in the city and state? 0 A concerted series of extortions of wealthy Italians began in 1903. it was practiced by smaller gangs and the Italian mafia. Q. Spurred the Pure Food and Drug Act and the federal inspection of meat. Disenfranchisement after the Reconstruction Era. #"_GpAoLu:dE[/N A movement to improve American life by expanding democracy and achieving economic and social justice. true. The Thirteenth Amendment ended slavery in the United States, the Fourteenth Amendment guaranteed equal protection under the law and the rights of citizens, and the Fifteenth Amendment granted black male suffrage. Primary Sources. Its roots can be traced back to the Kingdom of Naples as far back as the 1700s. With T.R. ** If Amazon has a 2009 net income of more than $900 million and 2009 operating cash flows of more than$3,000 million, how is it possible that its cash balance at December 31, 2009, increases by less than $700 million relative to its balance at December 31, 2008? Employers then take it as that women should then be paid less because they are essentially in a different "class", -In agreerance with Jane Adam on the issues of meat and other foods Learn. What were two of the most important reforms of the Progressive Era quizlet? What was the most important reform movement? What did the Progressives want to happen in the progressive era? States also set maximum hours for all workers. Political corruption enriched politicians at the expense of the lower and working classes, who struggled to make ends meet. Along the Color Line Many laws restricting child labor were passed as part of the Progressive Era reform movement. 140 0 obj <>/Encrypt 123 0 R/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<70E6A38C3FBB714DA390C32B877F441C>]/Index[122 40]/Info 121 0 R/Length 87/Prev 563931/Root 124 0 R/Size 162/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream Irish, Germans, English, Scottish, Some Chinese. Severely limited immigration based on nationality, and excluded virtually all Asian immigrants. What Social Reform accomplishments occurred during the progressive era in the city and state? %PDF-1.6 % Despite these successes, the benefits of Progressivism were mostly limited to white Americans. Test. 1966 0 obj <> endobj once again used the "_________" to begin legislation that would clean up meat factories across the US. reformers. Their work effected the Progressive reforms because Progressives started striving to fix these problems that the muckrakers were making a big deal about. Political reform: Allowed the people to choose whether a law should be passed or not. Who were the major source of labor in the gilded age? Progressivism, an urban, middleclass reform movement, supported the government taking a greater role in addressing such issues as the control of big business and the welfare of the public. Progressive reformers sought to expand the regulatory power of the federal government in order to expose corruption, eliminate unfair business practices, and improve society. It also enforced that livestock were slaughtered under sanitary conditions meeting proper health and safety requirements. 's tenure in the Navy, stepped down from his post and formed a volunteer group called the ______ that fought in Cuba. Omissions? Beginning in the late 1800s with the challenge to the "spoils system" of machine politics, progressivism gathered momentum between 1900 and . African American woman and author who launched a crusade against lynching in spite of personal risk to herself. \text { B } & - & 1 & 2 & 3 \\ Analyzes the effectiveness of Progressive Era reformers in the two areas; may present an Progressive reformers shared a faith in the power of government to . A movement to improve American life by expanding democracy and achieving economic and social justice. 5 How did the Progressives reform the transportation system? It was officially opened for business on May 10th, 1869. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Question 1. -Dramatization of events, National Women's Association and worked close with Susan B. Anthony. \hline %PDF-1.7 3 What was the most important reform movement? ** What are the amounts of its net income or net loss reported for each of these three years? . ***Required*** -Founded NACW (National Association of Colored Women)- ment to create equality, education, improve family life for Blacks (set up day care centers for black children) and universal suffrage, Hardships for women in the workplace: ___________, patrolled streets by tenement houses (not cleaned), seen as housewives, no control over the home, overall neglect, longer hours, less pay, working conditions, When women started to work in "traditional male jobs", they realized their unfair treatment with ____________. There were also no standards for food safety and the environment was not protected by federal regulations. This act ensured that governmental positions were attained by potential government employees having to clear specific competitive examinations, rather than courting political patronage. Updates? President Wilson pledged to keep the United States out of the First World War, narrowly winning reelection in 1916. . *progressives were mainly middle class. Muller. %PDF-1.6 % Regardless of the negative response, he was considered a journalist who effectively exposed corruption in government. Which immigrants came to America from the 1840s - 1860s? Immediately after the Civil War, Susan B. Anthony, a strong and outspoken advocate of women's rights, demanded that the Fourteenth Amendment include a guarantee of the vote for women as well as for African-American males. & 2 . \\ This was a novel published in 1906 by journalist Upton Sinclair. Causes varied, constituencies shifted, and the tangible effects of so much energy was difficult to measure, but the Progressive Era signaled a bursting of long-simmering tensions and introduced new patterns in the relationship between American society, American culture, and American politics. 2 0 obj Segregated cinema entrance: A black man goes into the "colored" entrance of a movie theater in Belzoni, Mississippi, 1939. What types of Conservation laws were established during the progressive era? 4 Which two groups benefited from the reforms of the Progressive Era? In the case of . The government might be another group that is opposed to Progressive reform. -Founded Women's Loyal National League (initial start) Explain when each source document is used. A socialist, democratic political party in the United States of America, it was established on January 11, 1901. v. Oregon, the Court decided that a state could legally limit the working hours of women. The act mandated that federal government positions should be awarded based on merit and not on political patronage. Immigrants form SE Europe (25 million from 1860 to 1914), A form of business organization created by the grant of a state charter; enables a group of individuals to operate as a single "artificial legal person" (It can sue and be sued, hire and fire, buy and sell, manufacture and trade), a monopoly, which is a corporation, or groups of businesses that control prices, production, and sales, John David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine, Information Technology Project Management: Providing Measurable Organizational Value, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson, Alan Eisner, Gerry McNamara, Gregory Dess, Seung-Hyun Lee. The Progressive movement arose as a response to these negative effects of industrialization. Socialist Party of America. Political reform brought about by progressives, all party members can vote for a candidate to run in the general election . This led the food industry to change the way they do things and this was when the Meat Inspection Act was established. How Gilded Age Corruption Led to the Progressive Era. How effective was the Jungle to its readers? -Society should help the poor by charitable works (Christians base) In what ways are prevailing economic theories the product of their times. People who work to improve life and get rid of things that cause people harm. The Act was passed and signed into law by President Abraham Lincoln. Four constitutional amendments were passed during the time that increased the democratic influence of citizens and outlawed the production and sale of alcohol. **2. Women's rights movement. Would First Bank's conduct have been ethical? Italian immigrants in the United States formed criminal syndicates and largely victimized fellow immigrants for power. Usually a journalist of some type. African Americans continued to experience discrimination and oppression, including legal segregation, voting disenfranchisement, and economic disadvantages. \text { G } & \text { D, E } & 1 & 4 & 6 \\ . %(T%QA1}iE]e,".bAvdi$HJ($)ac'UFloId+}],pE, g?sMQol+wle ]!)HC+1{8CW{y%Acq1U"(4WN?:BqmL'L3p=)WJQA,@W>i]b|W;T&Kl.YB3LujCZvJxr`H=0LS]"F1l7qUUjm6MD~U )JF u(#EA[Dq|. <>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI]/Font<>>>/MediaBox[ 63 40.5 657 823.5]/ArtBox[ 63 40.5 657 823.5]/TrimBox[ 63 40.5 657 823.5]/Contents 2 0 R /Parent 287 0 R /Type/Page/CropBox[ 63 40.5 657 823.5]/Rotate 0/Annots[ 374 0 R 376 0 R 391 0 R 393 0 R 394 0 R 396 0 R 397 0 R 399 0 R 439 0 R 441 0 R 442 0 R 444 0 R 445 0 R 447 0 R 448 0 R 450 0 R 451 0 R 453 0 R 454 0 R 456 0 R 457 0 R 459 0 R 463 0 R 465 0 R 466 0 R 468 0 R 469 0 R 471 0 R 472 0 R 474 0 R 475 0 R 477 0 R 478 0 R 480 0 R 481 0 R 483 0 R 484 0 R 486 0 R 487 0 R 489 0 R 490 0 R 492 0 R 493 0 R 495 0 R 496 0 R 498 0 R 499 0 R 501 0 R 502 0 R 504 0 R 505 0 R 507 0 R 508 0 R 510 0 R 624 0 R 626 0 R 627 0 R 629 0 R 630 0 R 632 0 R 633 0 R 635 0 R 636 0 R 638 0 R 639 0 R 641 0 R 642 0 R 644 0 R 645 0 R 647 0 R ]>> class system, big business power, voting rights, and government. meat handling, packing, and safety. Progressives also won some reforms from the Supreme Court. %%EOF -Est. Flashcards. Political corruption ran amok during the Gilded Age as corporations bribed politicians to ensure government policies favored big businesses over workers. Progressivism, an urban, middleclass reform movement, supported the government taking a greater role in addressing such issues as the control of big business and the welfare of the public. The main objective of the Progressive movement was eliminating corruption in government. curb rising power of big business, reduce the gap between rich and poor, end racism in the Jim Crow South, women's crusades for greater political rights, to expose corruption in business, poverty, etc; expose the problems. Neither Curtis nor his younger sisters, Sarah and Sydney. What were the major reform movements of the Progressive Era quizlet? **1. met with other conservationists and outdoorsmen such as ________ to make areas of the US protected federal land. How did the growing population relate to the rise of big businesses? Underline the verb or verb phrmse in each of By 1900 what ratio of children worked outside of home? Match. Muckraking wasn't that new, but the use of ____________ for ____________ was. 32 year old Theodore Roosevelt initially became the youngest president ever after, Among the trusts prosecuted by Roosevelt by means of the Sherman act was the _________ _________ __________, which was ____._______. Leader of the women's suffrage movement both in the U.S. and internationally. Use it to identify and describe the Four Noble Truths as taught by the Buddha. Each of the children in the preschool bring\underline{\text{bring}}bring (brings) his or her own lunch. _____________ ____ __________ advocated for civil and political rights for black people and helped to found the _________, Why was the United States desirable partner, What did the failure of the treaty of Versailles ultimately lead to. Leaders such as Roosevelt and Wilson held racist views. (1) regulate railroads (2) 16th Amendment (3) Union laws (4) loans for farmers. The Progressive Era saw many far-reaching reform movements whose goals included eliminating government corruption, granting suffrage for women, and passing antitrust legislation. They exposed problems such as high wages and terrible living conditions. Reforms were adopted which better regulated industrialization, urbanization, immigration and political spending. Before the advent of the Progressive Era, children were adapted to working in factories, wages were low and unregulated, factories were crammed and unsafe, and housing conditions were unregulated. As president, he promoted the construction of the Panama Canal and promoted progressive reforms as well as business regulation. -Minimum wage- before employers were paying their workers very little where they could barely get by on their payroll Cross out commas used incorrectly using the delete symbol ( ). 8th Comparing Poems: Frost/Whitman Vocabulary, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self. Jan 11, 1901. Automobiles in the Progressive and New Eras The automobile transformed the lives of people living in the United States. Settlement Houses out of their way and pushed him to join the Repubican ballot for Vice President. Referendum: Reformer who established community services in poor neighborhoods to help residents, mostly immigrants; she established Hull House, a settlement house, in Chicago. -Established the National Woman's Suffrage Association 1 of 2 groups responsible for getting women's suffrage _________ coal miners in Pennsylvania went on strike for the right to unionize, increased pay, and a 9 hour workday. What did the Pure Food and Drug Act lead to? The worldview of progressive reformers was based on certain key assumptions: That huma nature could be improved through the enlightened application of regulations, assumptions, and punishments, and that the power of the federal government could be harnessed to improve the individual and transform society. A big blow during the progressive era that was passed by legislatures in the southern states. May 8, 1869. \\ Unfortunately, most readers focused on unsanitary health practices in the meat industry rather than the actual purpose of the book. -First women to be put on a coin, -makes the case that it isn't fair that women work longer hours than men Progressive Era reform efforts in addressing the problems of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries in two areas. What problems did muckrakers expose and what effects did their work have on Progressive reform? The Act made a federal mandate for _______________. 1.3.2.4., Write the word whose meaning is most nearly opposite the meaning of the boldfaces word. The Spanish-American War brought an end to T.R. For each of the following sentences, decide whether the underlined verb agrees in number with its subject. 's direction, in 1906, the House passed the _____. Four constitutional amendments were adopted during the Progressive era including: authorizing an income tax; providing for the direct election of senators; extending the vote to women; and prohibiting the manufacture and sale of alcoholic beverages. Union Pacific and Central Pacific connected in May 1869. Who founded Standard Oil Company and when? (1) regulate interstate commerce (2) tax laws (3) labor laws (4) factory inspection laws. From 1909 to 1919, Congress passed four different amendments that changed the Constitution. <>stream The people who agree with and take part in the Social Gospel will have better working conditions. Federal government, muckraking, find some muck, rake, Pure Food and Drug Act and the Meat Inspection Act of 1906. -Unfair/ mis-leading labels > eliminated, -Journalists that dug up "dirt" on potential issues of the day women's movement. What are the pathological types of lung cancer? . It became a significant party across U.S. over subsequent years. While most Republicans in the era were progressive, T.R. -Focused on the workers themselves, - teacher The political and social changes which occurred during this time were a direct response to the corruption and the greed displayed by powerful Robber Barons and tycoons during the Gilded Age. What were the specific motives of the Progressive era? We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. In the late 19th and early 20th century in America, there was a sense that th. 1 What were the major reform movements of the Progressive Era quizlet? The progressive era was an era of intense social and political reform aimed at making progress. During the Progressive Era (19001920), the country grappled with the problems caused by industrialization and urbanization. Initially became famous for his "Rough Riders" fight on Cuba's San Juan Hill where Spanish resistance in Cuba ended soon after. The Progressive ERa is defined as a historical era because the time period is characterized by the ~. The jungle changed the way Americans looked at the food industry. She was also involved in the temperance and abolitionist movements.Her portrait is on the dollar coin.
Geek Squad Renewal Email 2022, Roper St Francis Cardiologists, Trayce Thompson Jillian, Articles P