Barzona cattle are excellent at grazing on hillsides and have a remarkable ability to utilize rough, hilly, brushy, or rocky land with little or no supplemental feed. Thus, the Barzona breed became the only breed developed in the US to be established through the dam line, based solely on performance. In the 1940s and 1950s, within the inter-mountain, high desert region of Arizona, these cattle were developed. Barzona Breeder Association of AmericaBox 631Prescott, AZ 86302Phone: (602) 445-5150, Briggs, H.M. & D.M. They are, in approximately equal proportions, a combination of Africander, Hereford, Beef Shorthorn and Angus. Copyright (c) 2017 BARZONA BREEDERS ASSOCIATION. In cattle and sheep, rumen microbes supply the digestive enzymes necessary for the breakdown of plant cellulose and hemicellulose. Cross of Hereford and Brahman cattle. of the breeding operations. She is currently living in the United States with her husband and daughter. They are also naturally disease and parasite resistant, requiring less vet care and medication. considering rate of gain and mothering ability. BBAA CATTLE REGISTRY. The type and color of the cow will determine the bull to be chosen for breeding purposes. The commercial operation is generally a lower-input, lower-risk type of venture. adElem.style.opacity = '0'; In general, Barzona cattle are cheaper to care for due to their feeding ability and they require less medical care due to their natural disease resistance. Sign up to our regular newsletter and access news from across the Global AG Media network. eye set. It is distinguishable by its longish head and may be either horned Alvin was too busy for babysitting heavy calvers and pinkeye. They have very good temperament and are relatively very easy to handle. These cattle are very profitable in terms of meat, dairy, and fertility. Whether it be simple farm ads or animals you have available, let us help! Barzonas possess a high degree of herd instinct and are curious and intelligent, but quiet and easy to handle. The ranch was sold and the herd dispersed in 1974. the environment. This completed the infusion of blood into the genetic pool and the Barzona breed was slowly developed by careful planned matings to blend these different breeds and fix the desired characteristics. Barzona cattle are medium sized animals. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply. The large, long-framed animals are also very deep in the chest with a full double layer of thick muscle over the ribs. When selecting bulls for breeding the cows should be hornless, age 3.5 years at least, and not less than 400 pounds in weight. On the Rail It is known for feet and legs built to handle rough country, an ability to utilize a high level of browse, and wild type grazing, as well as heat tolerance and insect and disease resistance. Red and gray are not allowed in the USA. adElem.style.top = ''; If youre looking for an affordable, highly adaptable, and hardy breed that is also easy to care for, then Barzona cattle may be the perfect choice for you. They are well adapted to their native climates. Modern Breeds of Livestock. Follow us on Facebook and subscribe to our YouTube Channel for longer videos! So they do not give good. The animals will utilize every bit of available grass and browse. (vitag.Init = window.vitag.Init || []).push(function () { viAPItag.display("vi_1472596215") }),
These cattle are very good at gaining weight and used as beef cattle breed but the disadvantage is still there. The Barzona cattle are a domestic breed of beef cattle developed in the United States. Bard Cattle Company has raised and marketed Foundation Barzona Cattle since 1974. Being a full member of the Barzona Breeders Association gets you free advertising on our website! The purebred operation requires more time, record keeping and initial input. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. They are generally orange-red in color, but their body color may vary from dark red to light red. We used to see Beefmaster bulls on test at our test station and they didn't gain well. It was felt that three-eighths Brahma blood in the Santa Gertrudis was good from the standpoint of browse utilization, hair and hide, small calf at birth and good milking ability. They have been bred to be especially hardy, having good heat, insect and disease tolerance.[2]. They have very hardy and strong feet and legs which are very suitable for browsing tough conditions. Barzona females tend to be fertile, breeding as yearlings to calve at two. Are Barzona Cattle Good for Small-Scale Farming? You can find Barzona cattle in snowy regions due to their ability to grow thicker coats during the winter, grasslands due to their exceptional grazing ability, and swamps due to their heat tolerance and insect and parasite resistance. Santa Gertrudis bulls were chosen for their Shorthorn genetics. Review full breed profile of the Barzona cattle in the following chart. Typically, 1 out of 3 beef breed calves fail passive transfer tests. Have to be 3/8 Brahman and 5/8 Hereford to be . Featured Image Credit: Anjela Lee, Shutterstock, 5 Best Sources of Iron for Dogs (& How Much They Need Daily), Cute Frogs: 9 Pictures That Will Make You Happy. Illawarra cattle have taken their name from the Australian aboriginal word for a piece of land 50 miles south of Sydney, land locked between the Pacific Ocean and what was once a near impenetrable escarpment which rears abruptly to the west. } Balancer Cattle Characteristics. Any outsider can easily get to them. The Barzona cattle are a breed of cattle that requires careful attention to foot trimming and hoof care. if ((_footer && _footer.getBoundingClientRect().top < 500)) { Male Barzona cattle tend to reach puberty at an early age and have a long, productive life. He worked with Elliot S. Humphrey to start his breeding program, and together they decided that they needed a breed that could withstand extremely hot spells and periods of drought, but also wet periods and cold and snowy spells in the more mountainous regions. The breed became officially established and recognized in 1968. They have a high percentage of lean and the meat is very tender. Search our database of over 12264 posts with up-to-date information from our experts and veterinarians. An annual membership makes sure that you are included in decision making at Convention, registration support and advertising opportunities that aren't offered to anyone else. Barzona cattle are commonly found in the United States as a domestic breed. However, according to Ms. Nancy Bard Nunn of Barzona Breeders of America, Barzona cattle are well adapted to cold climates. adElem.style.display = 'block'; . These cattle cannot identify anyone from the outside. The idea for Barzona cattle first came about in 1940 out of a need to create a breed that could not only survive but thrive in the rugged desert and mountainous climate and terrain of Central Arizona. In addition to writing, her passions include gardening, traveling, and protecting our wil. breed were moved to BardKirkland Ranch in 1948, and in 1959 the entire operation The only disadvantage associated with them is recognition. The cows are very fertile and known for their easy calving. are regarded as aggressive in their breeding performance. The performance in the feedlot and on slaughter tests Selection has been made for hardiness traits that include good wearing feet and legs, When choosing a breed for either a commercial or purebred operation, base your decision on profitability. 1 was here. In the north country they find that they adapt easily to freezing temperatures and severe weather, even at calving time. Here you will find performance and pedigree information that will assist you to select genetics that return dollars to your operation. A calf's entire immune system comes from passive transfer via colostrum intake. Global Ag Media provides a knowledge sharing platform offering premium news, analysis and information resources for the global agriculture industry. resistance. adElemSticky.innerHTML = ''; adElem.style.position = ''; Disadvantages Of Barzona Cattle: The Barzona cattle are slower milkers than the other breeds of cattle. We're proud of our breed and are happy to assist you in any way. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. They have very good temperament and are relatively very easy to handle. Barzona cattle are used primarily for beef production. See our members list for a quick reference, or call the office to find more available cattle near you. The breeds selected to form the genetic pool were Hereford, Angus, Africander and Santa Gertrudis. var adElem = document.getElementById('vi-ad');
I hope that you enjoy this post and I hope that you will come back again because there are always new posts to read! was moved to that ranch. Actually the breed has been bred to be especially hardy, having good heat, insect and disease tolerance. Currently, the market for Barzona cattle runs with standard prices in the industry for purebred seedstock. By continuing to use this site, you accept our use of cookies. Smooth sleek coat, red base color with white markings. Barzona cows are considered good mothers and the bulls are regarded as aggressive in their breeding performance. var adElemSticky = document.getElementById('vi-sticky-ad'); Males have small testicles, low libido, and poor fertility. No outside blood was added to the herd after 1955. This hardy breed is not purebred and is specially designed to fight against diseases and insects with good body heat. It debuted in 1968 and has since been exported around the world, particularly to other western countries. Our mission at Pet Keen is to make the life of you and your pets easier and even more enjoyable. There is a tendency for the calves born from Barzona cattle to grow slowly but fatten quickly after weaning. Cows stay in production upwards of 15-20 years. In January 1968 the Barzona Breeders Association of America was formed in Phoenix, Arizona. The type and color of the cow will determine the bull to be chosen for breeding purposes. Our association feedlot test is specifically targeting feed efficiency as well as measuring 30 other marketable traits in market animals. var adElemSticky = document.getElementById('vi-sticky-ad');
adElem.style.visibility = 'visible'; As you can probably gather from the name, the breed got its start in Arizona and is still a major contributor to beef production in the United States. Read some more information about the breed below. The calves are produced at a low rate and the population does not increase easily. if (rect.top <= 0) { Barzona. Black, black-white, cream, gray red, and brown are the most common colors. So they do not give good milk production. In 1945 Bard employed Elliott S. (Jack) Humphrey to head his breeding program with instructions to find a breed or make a breed of cattle that, with the same number, on the same range, will produce more pounds of good sellable beef. While some breeds of cattle have been around for centuries, the Barzona is a relatively newer breed that was only officially established in the mid-20th century. Starting in the mountain and desert regions, this hardy breed has moved across the country, from the snows of the Northwest to the grasslands of the Midwest, to the swamps of the Southeast.Cattlemen in the desert regions of the West like their ability to travel great distances from water and survive on rough, lowly palatable forages. The association holds its purpose on the promotion and exhibition of the breed, and is currently updating it's recommendations and rules for competition. Follow us on. adElem.style.position = 'fixed'; Barzona cattle are very poor in milk production; they may also be efficient brood cows because they make nice mothers of large calves. The infusion of Africander blood into the Barzona gene pool has much to do with the breeds exceptional hardiness. Selection has been made for hardiness traits that include good wearing feet and legs, and the ability to walk with ease, graze sparse ranges and survive under arid conditions. the Angus influence in the breed has significantly been reduced over the years by Francis Norwood Bard purchased a load of Santa Gertrudis and Africander bulls which he planned to breed with purebred Hereford cows that he had purchased as well. Alvin & Karen strive to keep their herd producing under worry free management. But thanks to the Angus genes in them, Barzona cattle also have the ability to grow thicker hair during the colder months and when living in colder climates. Left: Bard Cattle Company cow and calf. Barzona Cattle Advantages If you have any comments or questions, feel free to leave them below. While we provide information resources and canine education, the content here is not a substitute for veterinary guidance. Two-Step Weaning System For Beef Calves 8 Potential Methods. eliminating animals with Angus background from the breed to a point where the Barzona Research has proven that most of this intake needs to happen in the first 2 hours of life. Briggs. They . Barzonas can be finished for slaughter at popular weights without forfeiting carcass grade. Barzona. They are distinguishable by their longish head and may be either horned or polled. Right: Barzona breeding program bull, Mississippi State University 1980. Our Barzona crosses are big and growthy without showing the excessive sheath and loose skin that our buyers dont like., Georgia: Our Barzonas made it through the coldest, toughest winter weve had in many years in much better shape than our good native cattle. All Barzona cattle are red in color, with most being medium-red. Red in color varying from dark to light red, with occasional white on the underline or switch. Photo and info from The Cattle Site and ansi.okstate.edu. A native African breed, the Africander dates back to the 15th century. adElem.style.zIndex = ''; Barzona Cattle Disadvantages, Advantages, Uses, Price, PeekaPoo - Size, Character, Breeders, Mix, Color, Sale, Price, Southdown Sheep Disadvantages, Advantages, Characteristics, Price, Simangus Cattle Disadvantages, Advantages, Facts, Price, Hampshire Sheep Pros and Cons, Temperament, Price, Black Baldy Cattle Advantages, Disadvantages, Characteristics, Uses, Murray Grey Cattle Pros and Cons, Facts, Price. They tend to reach puberty early and are useful throughout a long productive life. Barzona cattle are a breed of beef cattle raised for meat in the state of California. Africander bulls were bred to Hereford cows. Walter Kruse The Barzona Breeders Association of America was formed in January 1968 in Phoenix. In our first year of testing, 100% of our randomly tested calves passed and 64% of those were rated "Excellent". You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Whether you have concerns about your dog, cat, or other pet, trained vets have the answers! At this time he purchased a load of King Ranch bulls, both Santa Gertrudis and Africanders, to breed to the native cows. In addition, information from the registry states that pinkeye and cancer The best cattle in the developing breed were moved to Bard Kirkland Ranch in 1948, and in 1959 the entire operation was moved to that ranch. I like their temperament we can handle more Barzona cows with less help.. adElem.style.display = 'none'; The cattle went to a few serious breeders who were dedicated to their continued development and improvement. } else { Humphrey's knowledge of the ranching business combined with Bard's business sense and background in agriculture provided the bedrock of the development of Barzona cattle. records were used back in the breeding program. The BBAA is flexible, uncomplicated, run by practical cowmen and dedicated to keeping pace with the ever-changing needs of . Barzona cattle can easily adjust itself in the native area of Yavapai which is a country located in Arizona state. The Barzona is distinguishable by its longish head and may be either horned or polled. The cow has the stomach volume and properties necessary to assist with the microbial digestion. Ive never seen a sore-footed Barzona., Southern Utah: Our Barzonas utilize our range better than any cattle weve ever had. The Barzona is bred and selected for qualities of heat tolerance, insect and disease resistance, hardfootedness, browsing and wildtype grazing, and the ability to travel long distances to and from water. Francis Bard passed away in Wickenburg, Arizona, in January 1970. It is said that Barzona calves are hardy and exhibit outstanding vigor Didn't find what you need? The health problems are also rare in this breed. breed's exceptional hardiness. They are well adapted to their native climates. Longevity: It is quite regular for a 15 year old cow to be sound mouthed healthy and fertile. The Barzona cattle are very good in adaptation and management of heat during the summer months. Publishing Co. 1980, Promotional materials. The Barzona cattle are very hardy and active animals. Barzona cattle also have high calving ability and can produce calves for longer than other breeds. They produce an excellent carcass that has a high percentage of edible meat, with little waste fat. if (width <= 900) { All Rights Reserved | No part of this site may be reproduced without permission. They make outstanding mother cows with minimal calving problems, no pinkeye or foot rot, are very resistant to insects and parasites, and do it all on sub-marginal pastures., Central Arizona Feedlot Operator: The cattle gain well and convert their feed better than most breeds. Balancers combine their parents' resilience with a crossbred's hybrid vitality. var _footer = document.querySelector("#colophon"); It wasnt until after World War II that Bard was able to start a successful and extensive breeding program with these breeds. The cattlemen involved in the BBAA believe in the true economics of commercial beef production. Barzona is so heavy that they cannot produce milk in good quantity. } at birth. The cows are very fertile and known for their easy calving. The breed is also well adapted to the rugged and rocky area, do well in extreme temperatures and sparse rainfall and also can do well in scattered feed. Barzona cattle have a deeper set to their eye socket, and have coloration that helps prevent pink eye from forming. Barzona cattle were developed for rigorous range conditions and have performed very well under such environments. Africander cattle have feet and legs that were adapted to handle rough terrain and they also have a heat tolerance as well as a high resistance to disease and insects, all of which the Barzona breed inherited. Hereford, Angus, Beef Shorthorn and Afrikander cattle. Traits you can't get anywhere else. adElem.style.height = rect.height + 'px'; One disadvantage is that the forage is eaten too close to the ground, which affects regrowth. The beef cow to be considered for breeding should be over 6 months old, with good certification, and tested as productive by a qualified herd specialist or veterinarian. Barzona bulls are hardy and vigorous, exemplifying high libido. most of the herd was sold to breeders in Arizona, but some animals were also sold Selection has been made for . The Meuse Rhine Issel originates from the Netherlands and Germany. }()). adElem.style.height = ''; It is known for feet and legs built to handle rough country, an The Barzona cattle are very hardy and active animals. pounds of salable beef", said Bard. Females enter estrus late and are slow to rebreed. Currently the breed is found and produced mainly in the United States. } Barzona are generally orange-red, but colour may vary from dark to light red. This cattle-related article is a stub. Actual mature size varies somewhat with the environment. Barzona Breeder Association of America, Prescott, AZ, Division of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources. With light birth weight, streamline shaped calves, they tend to calve easily without assistance and breed back year after year even under stressed conditions. Copyright (c) 2017 BARZONA BREEDERS ASSOCIATION. Actual mature size varies somewhat with The infusion of Africander blood into the Barzona gene pool has much to do with the The Barzona Breeders Association of America is non-profit organization established in 1968 to serve its growing number of breeders. Copyright 2023 American Barzona - All Rights Reserved. They are raised mainly for meat production. The Beefmaster web site stresses Select quality grade beef. the body of a Barzona is strong, sturdy, and well proportioned. Learn more. The South Poll cows have a great mothering instinct, with ease in calving, great udders, and a high degree of milking ability. Viewers enjoy having a variety of content. The association provides a registry of purebred and percentage Barzona cattle and promotes the continued improvement of the Barzona breed. By 1968, Barzona cattle were genetically recognised as an established breed, were well accepted by feeders and packers and the bulls were in demand by commercial ranchers for use in crossbreeding programs. Pre-filling cattle and then limiting grazing time by moving animals into the pasture in late afternoon or evening usually works well. window.onscroll = function () {
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